Netherlands vs United States: Solar Import Comparison 2026
Compare every aspect of importing solar panels to Netherlands and United States β tariffs, certifications, logistics, and market dynamics side by side.
Both Netherlands and United States offer distinct import dynamics. Review the metrics below to pick the right sourcing strategy for your project.
| Metric | π Netherlands Europe (EU) | π United States North America |
|---|---|---|
| Import Duty | 0% (EU MFN) | 0% (Section 201 safeguard expired Feb 2026) |
| Anti-Dumping | None | AD/CVD from Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia (2024 petition), 25% Section 301 on China-origin cells |
| VAT / Sales Tax | 21% standard; 0% on residential solar since 2023 | Sales tax varies by state (0-9%) |
| CBAM Applicable | β Yes | β No |
| Main Ports | Rotterdam (Europe's largest), Amsterdam | Long Beach, Los Angeles, Oakland, Houston, Savannah, New York/Newark |
| Typical Lead Time | 30-35 days sea freight from Shanghai | 18-28 days sea freight from Shanghai to LA/Long Beach |
| Preferred Incoterms | CIF Rotterdam, DDP | CIF Long Beach, DDP |
| Top Brands | JinkoSolar, LONGi, Trina Solar, Q CELLS, Canadian Solar | First Solar (local), JinkoSolar US, Qcells (Georgia plant), LONGi, Canadian Solar |
| Popular Wattage | 430-470W mono (residential), 580-620W (C&I/utility) | 550-600W bifacial for utility, 400-440W mono for residential |
| Q1 2026 Landed Price | Landed CIF Rotterdam TOPCon 580W: ~β¬0.09/W (Q1 2026). Net metering reform reducing residential margins. | Landed CIF LA utility-scale TOPCon 610W: ~$0.15-0.18/W (Q1 2026). UFLPA compliance documentation mandatory. |
Regulatory Notes
π Netherlands
Europe's largest port = gateway to EU. Rotterdam is preferred entry for most Chinese-origin shipments. Net metering ("saldering") being phased out, changing residential economics. CBAM applies.
π United States
UFLPA (Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act) blocks all Xinjiang-sourced materials β requires complete polysilicon traceability. IRA domestic content bonus (10%) available for US-made cells+modules. AD/CVD circumvention investigation on SE Asia imports.
JUST SOLAR β Netherlands Delivery
JUST SOLAR uses Rotterdam as EU hub β warehousing option available for just-in-time delivery to Germany/Belgium/France.
JUST SOLAR β United States Delivery
JUST SOLAR provides full UFLPA polysilicon traceability and ships weekly to Long Beach with customs pre-clearance support.
π Sourcing to both markets?
JUST SOLAR GROUP delivers to 40+ countries worldwide with localized compliance documentation and flexible payment terms.